Adakah Perbaikan Skor PISA Indonesia?

Kamis, 10 September 2026, 08:22 WIB Sumber: Kompas

Ukuran:

Hasil PISA 2025 menunjukkan tren global menurun, kecuali Indonesia yang justru membaik di sains dan membaca (masing-masing naik 6 poin menjadi 389 dan 365), meski skor matematika turun tipis ke 364. Capaian Indonesia masih di bawah rata-rata OECD dan belum memenuhi target RPJMN 2025-2029, dengan mayoritas siswa belum mencapai level kompetensi dasar. Kemendikdasmen menilai kebijakan sudah on the track, namun para akademisi mengkritik bahwa program deep learning masih sebatas jargon dan menekankan pentingnya membangun fondasi serta pemahaman konsep sejak PAUD dan SD.

Poin-Poin Utama

PISA 2025 results announced on Tuesday (8/9/2026) showed global performance decline across 35 OECD member countries.
OECD average numeracy score dropped 9 points to 465 during 2022-2025.
OECD average reading literacy score dropped 14 points to 463.
OECD average science score dropped 3 points to 484.
Indonesia's science score rose 6 points to 389.
Indonesia's reading score rose 6 points to 365.
Indonesia's mathematics score dropped 2 points to 364.
Indonesia's scores remain below OECD averages in all three subjects.
Indonesia's 2025 PISA scores fall short of RPJMN 2025-2029 targets: reading 396, mathematics 404, science 416.
Only 16.93% of Indonesian students reached minimum competency level (level 2) in mathematics.
Only 27.11% reached level 2 in reading.
Only 36.81% reached level 2 in science.
PISA 2025 Indonesia data covers 14,168 students aged 15-16 from 419 schools, representing approximately 3.9 million students (90% of the age cohort).
BKPDM head Toni Toharudin stated current education policies are on the right track.
ITB Professor Wono Setya Budhi stated mathematics skill comes from confidence built during learning, not innate talent.